Strengthening Justice System and Finalization of the Provisional Constitution

Introduction & Context

The constitutional review process and justice system reform in Somalia are vital pillars of the country’s state-building and governance efforts. With the provisional constitution still under review, there is a pressing need to finalize it in a way that reflects the aspirations of all Somalis. Equally important is strengthening the justice system to ensure inclusive, transparent, and citizen-centric governance.

On June 11, 2024, the Institute for Research Analysis and Dialogue organized its fourth citizen forum, focusing on strengthening Somalia’s justice system and finalizing the provisional constitution. The event was attended by the Federal Government of Somalia’s Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, alongside justice ministries from the Federal Member States, members of the judiciary, parliamentarians, and representatives from civil society, including women, youth, traditional elders, religiuos leader, and academia.

Minister Hassan Moallin, the FGS Minister of Justice, delivered opening remarks highlighting the government’s efforts in completing the provisional constitution, which is undergoing amendments. He also provided updates on initiatives to strengthen the justice system, emphasizing the need to stregthen judicial independence, amend the constitution, and ensure it aligns with both legal standards and religious principles. The Minister acknowledged the Institute for facilitating this opportunity to engage directly with citizens and gather input on the justice system and the ongoing constitutional review process, which significantly contributes to strengthening the social contract and building public trust. Participants were given the opportunity to ask the Minister questions, which he addressed in detail, fostering a productive and engaging dialogue.